A Step-by-Step Guide to Embed PDFs in HTML

Learn how to seamlessly embed PDFs in HTML with our comprehensive step-by-step guide, perfect for enhancing your web content and user experience.
A Step-by-Step Guide to Embed PDFs in HTML

Embedding PDFs directly into your HTML lets you display documents on your webpage so your users can view them without needing extra plugins or software. Whether you share your reports, guides, or brochures, embedding PDFs can significantly enhance your website. In this guide, you’ll learn how to embed a PDF in HTML, ensuring it works seamlessly across different browsers and devices.

Why Should You Embed a PDF in HTML?

Before diving into the how-to, let’s explore why embedding PDFs is an excellent option for your website:

  • Accessibility: Visitors can view the PDF directly on your webpage without downloading it.
  • Interactivity: Users can quickly scroll through the document, zoom in, and navigate multiple pages.
  • SEO Benefits: Embedding PDFs properly can boost your site’s search engine rankings.
  • Cross-Platform Compatibility: PDFs maintain their formatting across all devices and screen sizes.

Embedding PDFs on your website can be a powerful tool for many professionals and organizations. Educational institutions, for example, can use embedded PDFs to share their informational presentations, allowing students and staff easy access to essential information.

Similarly, businesses and corporations can share files to provide stakeholders and customers access to essential documents. This approach ensures their audience can easily engage with the content without downloading large files. Creative professionals like designers and photographers can use embedded PDFs to showcase their portfolios and lookbooks.

Authors and Publishers can publish their books and share them with readers so that they can view them instantly. Legal professionals and online course providers also find embedding PDFs beneficial. It allows them to offer contracts, case studies, lesson plans, and course outlines directly on their sites, improving accessibility and user experience. Embedding PDFs isn’t just about convenience; it’s about enhancing how your audience interacts with your site by making key documents readily available.

How do I embed a PDF that is stored on my computer?

To embed a PDF stored locally, you must first host the PDF on your web server or a cloud storage service.

Hosting your PDF online makes it easy to share anytime with a simple link rather than digging through your storage. Plus, no one needs to download it—they can view it on your site.

This approach works for any document you want to share; convert it to a PDF for consistent viewing.

Using the <iframe> Tag

Once you’ve hosted your PDF, embedding it into your website is a breeze. With Tiiny, you copy and paste the provided code into your existing HTML.

Tiiny’s embed link gives you built-in controls like zooming, downloading, searching, and viewing bookmarks—saving you from coding these features yourself.

Here’s an example of how you can embed a PDF using an <iframe>:

  1. Copy the embed link from your Tiiny.Host dashboard

    Screenshot of a web interface titled ‘My Projects’ with two tabs ‘Live’ and ‘Archive’. The ‘Live’ tab is selected, showing one project named ‘sample-pdf-tiny.site’ with options to edit PDF, update, copy link, view QR code, and embed this link.
  2. Adjust the height and width as needed and Copy the Code

    Tiiny's user interface element titled “Copy Embed Code” with instructions to copy and paste the HTML below into a website code. Below the instructions is an HTML iframe tag with attributes for source (src), width, height, and allowing fullscreen. The source attribute value is “https://sample-pdf.tiny.site”. The width and height are both set to “500”. Below the iframe code snippet, there are two labeled input fields for Width and Height, both containing the value “500”. There is also a button labeled “Copy”.
  3. Paste the code in your website’s codebase:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Embed PDF with iFrame</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>Embedded PDF Sample</h1>
    <!-- Embed code from Tiiny -->
    <iframe src=" https://sample-pdf.tiiny.site" width="500" height="500" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</body>
</html>

Other Ways to Embed Your PDF

  1. Using the <embed> Tag The <embed> tag is a simple and effective way to display a PDF file:
            <body>
                <h1>Embedded PDF Example</h1>
                <embed src="https://flyer.tiiny.co/" type="application/pdf" width="100%" height="600px" />
            </body>
   
  1. Using the <object> Tag You can also use the <object> tag to embed your PDF:
            <body>
                <h1>PDF in Object Tag</h1>
                <object data="yourfile.pdf" type="application/pdf" width="100%" height="600px">

            </object>
            </body>
   

Styling Your Embedded PDFs

With CSS, you can customize the appearance of your embedded PDF to match your website’s design. Here are some tips and examples on how to style your embedded PDF.

Basic Styling with CSS

Start by setting basic styles like width, height, and borders to ensure the iframe fits well within your layout. If you have multiple PDFs embedded, you can group them under the same class for consistent styling.

You can add the following code in <head> section.

<style>
    iframe.pdf-viewer {
        width: 100%;
        height: 800px;
        border: 1px solid #ccc;
    }
</style>

Then, add the class to your iframe:

<body>
<iframe src="https://flyer.tiiny.co/" class="pdf-viewer" allowfullscreen>
</iframe>
</body>

Making the Embed Responsive for Mobile

To ensure your PDF is accessible on mobile devices, you can make the iframe responsive.

<style>
    .pdf-container {
        position: relative;
        padding-bottom: 56.25%;
        height: 0;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    iframe.pdf-viewer {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        border: none;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Responsive Embedded PDF Example</h1>
<div class="pdf-container">
    <iframe src="https://flyer.tiiny.co/" class="pdf-viewer"></iframe>
</div>
</body>

Adding Controls

Add controls like zoom or download buttons if embedding a PDF hosting using other cloud providers. You will have to style it using CSS and then integrate the working using Javascript.

But if you use Tiiny’s embed link, these controls are already built-in, saving you time.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>PDF Controls Example</title>
    <style>
        .pdf-container {
            width: 100%;
            height: 600px;
            position: relative;
        }

        iframe.pdf-viewer {
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            border: none;
        }

        .pdf-controls {
            position: absolute;
            top: 10px;
            right: 10px;
            z-index: 10;
        }

        .pdf-controls button {
            padding: 10px;
            margin: 5px;
            background-color: #007bff;
            color: white;
            border: none;
            border-radius: 5px;
            cursor: pointer;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>PDF with Controls Example</h1>
    <div class="pdf-container">
        <iframe id="pdf-iframe" src="https:/yourfilename.com" class="pdf-viewer"></iframe>
        <div class="pdf-controls">
            <button onclick="zoomIn()">Zoom In</button>
            <button onclick="zoomOut()">Zoom Out</button>
            <a href="yourfile.pdf" download><button>Download PDF</button></a>
        </div>
    </div>

    <script>
        function zoomIn() {
            const iframe = document.getElementById('pdf-iframe');
            let zoom = iframe.style.zoom || 1;
            zoom = parseFloat(zoom) + 0.1;
            iframe.style.zoom = zoom;
        }

        function zoomOut() {
            const iframe = document.getElementById('pdf-iframe');
            let zoom = iframe.style.zoom || 1;
            zoom = parseFloat(zoom) - 0.1;
            iframe.style.zoom = zoom;
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

Here are the controllers already present if you choose to embed the PDF hosted using Tiiny:

A screenshot of a PDF viewer from Tiiny host, showing control icons for navigation, zoom, download, and settings at the top.

 

 FAQ: A Step-by-Step Guide to Embed PDFs in HTML

How Do I Handle Embedded PDFs That Require Frequent Updates?

With your PDFs being on cloud service, you can easily replace the file without changing the link. This way, the embedded PDF on your website will automatically reflect the latest version without requiring you to update the HTML code.

How Can I Test the Compatibility of My Embedded PDF Across Different Browsers?

To ensure that your embedded PDF works across different browsers, you should test it in popular browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. Pay attention to how the PDF displays and functions in each, as some browsers may handle embedded PDFs differently, particularly with interactive elements or media.

How Do I Embed a PDF in an Email?

While embedding PDFs directly in an email is generally not supported due to email client limitations, you can create a link to the PDF or embed a thumbnail image that links to the document hosted online. This approach ensures compatibility across different email platforms and provides a smoother experience for recipients.